The tunnel leakage in sand layer plays an important role in the evolution of the lining stresses and the ground movement. The phenomenon of internal erosion occurs when underground water leaks into the tunnel from the damaged joints or the cracks of the linings. Fines in sand are pulled off by seepage forces and transported throughout the soil matrix into the tunnel. The loss of fines due to se…
Based on the mining case of Dafosi Coal Mine in Shaanxi Province, which is a typical coal mine with extra-thick coal seam, the effects of mining width, buried depth and rock grade on the ground surface deformation and sur-rounding rock stress have been studied by numerical experiments. It is found that both of the ground surface settlement (SS) and Horizontal Displacement (HD) increased with th…
Resonant rubblization technology is often utilized to rehabilitate deteriorated condrete pavements. Vibrations induced by a resonant breaker would produce detrimental effects on lining structures in tunnel during rubblization construction. The in-situ experiments were carried out in Yangjiao Mountain Tunnel in Zheijiang Province, China. First, the characteristics of rubblization-induced vibrati…
The resonance rubblization technology can be adopted to reconstruct old concrete pavement and eradicate reflection cracking. This method fractures pavement into fragments quickly and directly casts asphalt on fractures, shortening time cost of reconstruction. Previous studies about this technology mainly concentrated on asphalt-casting methods, and the quality, stiffness, and flatness of reco…
Karst is a common geological condition in engineering construction. In order to study the influence of karst cave and boundary condition on the analysis of free field ground motion in karst area, viscoelastic artificial boundary was studied in free field ground motion analysis of karst region, a three-dimensional finite element model whose dimension is 1000 m × 1000 m × 500 m was set up, ch…
To reveal the reason for moisture condensation of an I-shaped pedestrian underpass in the summer, which is widely constructed in many large southern cities of China, its ventilation effect was investigated under a hot, rainy, and humid climate condition. Through in situ monitoring of the Yuejiazui I-shaped pedestrian underpass in Wuhan City, China, some internal environment parameters, such a…
Ground subsidence caused by tunneling is becoming a common problem in China due to rapid developing of underground space. Superstructures may crack and/or incline subjected to localized ground subsidence caused by tunneling. Ground subsidence would also induce breackage of buried pipelines which may even cause ground collapse due to pipe leakage. Mechanism of ground subsidence caused by tunneli…
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