<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<modsCollection xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:slims="http://slims.web.id" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd">
<mods version="3.3" id="16425">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>Neural network-based structural models for rapid analysis of flexible pavements with unbound aggregate layers</title>
 </titleInfo>
 <name type="Personal Name" authority="">
  <namePart>Ceylan, H.</namePart>
  <role>
   <roleTerm type="text">Primary Author</roleTerm>
  </role>
 </name>
 <typeOfResource manuscript="no" collection="yes">mixed material</typeOfResource>
 <genre authority="marcgt">bibliography</genre>
 <originInfo>
  <place>
   <placeTerm type="text"></placeTerm>
  </place>
  <publisher>A.A. Balkema</publisher>
  <dateIssued>2004</dateIssued>
 </originInfo>
 <language>
  <languageTerm type="code">en</languageTerm>
  <languageTerm type="text">English</languageTerm>
 </language>
 <physicalDescription>
  <form authority="gmd">Computer Software</form>
  <extent>pp.139-148</extent>
 </physicalDescription>
 <relatedItem type="series">
  <titleInfo/>
  <title>Pavements Unbound; Proceedings Of The 6th International Symposium On Pavements Unbound (unbar 6)</title>
 </relatedItem>
 <note>The paper describes the use of artificial neural networks (ANNs) as pavement structural analysis tools for the rapid and accurate prediction of critical responses and deflection profiles of flexible pavements subjected to typical highway loadings. The ILLI-PAVE finite element program, extensively tested and validated for over three decades, was used as an advanced structural model for solving critical responses of flexible pavement responses with unbound aggregate layers. Unlike the linear elastic layered theory commonly used in pavement layer back calculation, nonlinear unbound aggregate base (UAB) and subgrade soil response models were used in the ILLI-PAVE program to account for the typical stiffening behavior of UABs and the  fine-grained subgrade soil moduli decreasing with increasing stress states. ANN models then trained with the results from  the ILLI-Pave solutions have been found to be viable alternatives. The pavement deflection profiles could be only predicted with the proper characterization of nonlinear stress-dependent UABs and subgrade soils in the trained ANN models. The trained ANN models were also capable of rapidly predicting critical pavement responses with low average errors of those obtained directly from the ILLI-Pave analysis</note>
 <subject authority="">
  <topic>FLEXIBLE PAVEMENTS</topic>
 </subject>
 <classification>625.8(063)</classification>
 <identifier type="isbn"></identifier>
 <location>
  <physicalLocation>Perpustakaan Direktorat Bina Teknik Jalan dan Jembatan Direktorat Jenderal Bina Marga - Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum (NPP: 3273244A00000001)</physicalLocation>
  <shelfLocator>625.8(063) Cey n</shelfLocator>
  <holdingSimple>
   <copyInformation>
    <numerationAndChronology type="1">0000016938</numerationAndChronology>
    <sublocation>My Library</sublocation>
    <shelfLocator>625.8(063) Cey n</shelfLocator>
   </copyInformation>
  </holdingSimple>
 </location>
 <recordInfo>
  <recordIdentifier>16425</recordIdentifier>
  <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf"></recordCreationDate>
  <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf"></recordChangeDate>
  <recordOrigin>machine generated</recordOrigin>
 </recordInfo>
</mods>
</modsCollection>